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4Q MARKET OUTLOOK

4Q MARKET OUTLOOK

Navigating the AI Supercycle – Strong Tailwinds, Thinner Air

Navigating the AI Supercycle – Strong Tailwinds, Thinner Air

Source: YCharts, as of 9/30/25

  1. 4 prices (USD, oil, rates, credit spreads) all being pressed lower with the administration guiding constructively thus far
  2. Don’t Fight the Fed Trump
  3. Market rally led by Semis, AI, and Power, bolstered by administration support
  4. AI momentum – AI capex helped drive the mania, and the market is picking winners
  5. Earnings stayed strong through the summer, especially in the US
  1. Where are we in the AI supercycle?
  2. Gold is on a tear – what is that signal telling us?
  3. Why aren’t bonds pricing in more volatility?
  • Long the “Power Shortfall” using active – the US is structurally short power, and demand is increasing significantly
  • Long AI using active – dispersion within AI is picking up, we think the market will continue to pick winners and losers
  • Long Defense – starting with fiscal in Europe and bolstered by OBBBA in the US
  • Long Financials – think the steepening yield curve and deregulation should be beneficial for financials going forward

The Trump administration is actively pushing three of the four key prices we monitor – oil, the US dollar, and interest rates – lower, creating a constructive backdrop for risk assets.  We remain responsibly bullish and are closely monitoring these indicators, as any reversal could signal a broader need to reassess our risk posture.

Source: Bloomberg, as of 9/30/25

“To The Department of Energy: DRILL, BABY, DRILL!!! And I mean NOW!!!” – @RealDonaldTrump, 06/23/25

“Even more importantly, LOWER INTEREST RATES!” – @WhiteHouse 07/24/25

“America is the country that started the AI race.  And as President of the United States, I’m here today to declare that America is going to win it” – @WhiteHouse, 07/24/25

“Under my administration, we will maintain necessary protections for our national security, but we will never forget that the greatest threat of all is to forfeit the race [for AI] and force our partners into rival technology. We’re not going to do that.” – Trump, 07/29/25

Source: Bloomberg, as of 10/10/2025

Semis, AI, and power are leading the way higher as optimism surrounding the future of AI provided robust support to the market.

Washington isn’t just talking—it’s investing. Semiconductors, AI, and power infrastructure are leading the market as the administration’s commitment to American AI dominance creates a powerful tailwind.

Source: Bespoke, as of 09/30/25

Over the past five years, tech exposure paid off broadly, but dispersion is accelerating as the market rewards winners and punishes losers on AI spend.

Within the Mag7, NVDA, GOOGL, MSFT, and META are clear winners, actively deploying significant capital toward AI buildout. Conversely, AAPL and AMZN are viewed as behind the curve, with lower AI-related capex.

Source: Bloomberg, YCharts, performance data as of 10/08/25

Valuations have reached the upper end of their historical range, but strong company fundamentals are supporting these prices.

S&P 500 operating margins remain healthy and stable near multi-year highs, indicating operational efficiency and pricing power rather than just multiple expansion — a key difference from past market peaks.

Prior to the dot-com bubble, tech’s earnings weight increased by ~5%, while its market cap weight surged over 20%; today, that gap is much less extreme.

Source: Bespoke, as of 09/30/25

1. Growing Ecosystem

Slowly expanding circle of participants beyond the current major players.

2. Significant Investment

Massive infrastructure investment from leading AI players.

3. Increasing Adoption

Rapid but incomplete adoption, leaving significant runway for growth.

Source: Bloomberg, Bespoke, as of 10/10/25

  • New market participants: ETFs and retail buyers are adding incremental demand
  • Global central bank buying: Central banks continue to shift reserves away from the US dollar as a hedge against ongoing deglobalization
  • Large U.S. fiscal deficits:  Portfolios are increasingly turning to gold for protection

Source: Bloomberg, Bespoke, as of 10/10/25

Corporate fundamentals remain solid, supported by a favorable economic backdrop and healthy balance sheets with manageable leverage. While pockets of stress exist within credit markets, overall conditions remain stable. Despite elevated policy uncertainty under the Trump administration, rate volatility has stayed contained – providing a firm foundation for corporate bond spreads to remain tight.

Source: Bloomberg, Bespoke, as of 10/10/25

The US remains critically underdeveloped to provide for the growing power generation demands of the AI supercycle, as well as everyday consumption.  We continue to see significant capital investment directed toward expanding generation capacity, including initiatives supported by the US government. We believe this theme offers considerable upside potential, and we are leveraging active managers to capture these opportunities.

Sources: TCW Transform Systems ETF Presentation, 09/30/25

We believe the AI supercycle will continue to create clear winners and losers, consistent with the trends observed year-to-date. As illustrated in the chart above, there is substantial performance dispersion between the “haves” and “have-nots” across broad-based technology.  Our goal is to capture as many winners as possible while avoiding underperformers, which is why we favor active management over passive beta exposure for this theme.

Source: Bloomberg, as of 10/10/25

Geopolitical shifts, supply chain restructuring, new trade barriers, and competition for critical technologies are accelerating investment in national security and resilience – creating a theme we believe will drive performance across the defense stack.  

While the US leads through the OBBBA, global defense spending reached a record $2.7 trillion in 2024, providing multi-year revenue tailwinds for industrial companies throughout the defense supply chain. We favor allocating to this theme, confident that fiscal support will translate into performance.

Source: BlackRock, BCA

Bank-Friendly Administration: Regulatory conditions are easing.

Net Interest Margins:  Profits likely to expand with a steeper curve, as banks lend long and borrow short.

Capital Markets are Rebounding: M&A and IPO activity are picking up, driving stronger earnings for financials. As corporate confidence builds, we expect this trend to gain further momentum.

Source: BCA, Bespoke, as of 09/30/25

The Fed has resumed its easing cycle after a nine-month pause. Historically, Fed easing has supported risk assets – provided a recession does not follow shortly thereafter. Given our outlook for continued economic growth, we believe this cycle could offer incremental support to markets, particularly in large-cap equities and across multi-sector, core-plus, and core bond segments within fixed income.

Source: Blackrock, Bespoke, Bloomberg, as of 09/30/25

Source: Robert Rich, Hedgeye Risk Management, 2025

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